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Banks favor premium real estate: HDFC lends conservatively on luxury projects

India's top lenders are channeling structured capital into high-net-worth housing while mid-tier developers struggle. Conservative loan-to-value ratios signal a deepening market split.

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Finsamudra Desk

23 May 2026, 1:30 pm IST · 1 min read

₹300 Cr on ₹2,000 Cr project valueHDFC exposure on Hyderabad project15%Implied loan-to-value ratio
Here is the structural breakdown of why lenders are heavily favoring the premium segment:
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HDFC Bank's ₹300 crore facility on a ₹2,000 crore Hyderabad project illustrates the lending divide. The 15% LTV ratio—extraordinarily low by Indian standards—shows how aggressively banks are protecting themselves by funding only the most capitalized developers with proven track records and substantial equity skin in the game.

Kokapet in Hyderabad has emerged as the epicenter for ultra-luxury real estate in southern India. Capital from high-net-worth individuals and tech executives seeking hard-asset exposure is driving velocity in this micro-market, making it attractive to institutional lenders seeking quality collateral.

Traditional real estate financing relied on high-interest NBFC debt to bridge cash flow gaps. That model is shifting. Premium developers now negotiate structured finance from top-tier banks—lower rates, tailored tenure, and covenants tied to project milestones—as sales velocity moderates across the broader market.

The broader market slowdown has forced a bifurcation. Institutional capital flows exclusively toward prime segments where risk-adjusted returns justify tight underwriting. Mid-tier and mass-market projects, lacking the financial firepower or location premium of Kokapet-grade assets, face liquidity pressure and must rely on costlier alternatives.

Sources

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